Technical SEO Checklist for Indian Websites: 50-Point Audit [2026]
The definitive technical SEO checklist for Indian websites — Core Web Vitals, schema markup, canonical URLs, crawl errors, and indexing issues explained with fixes.
What This Covers
- Core Web Vitals
- Schema Markup Essentials
- Canonical URLs & Duplicate Content
- Crawl Errors & Indexing
- Mobile-Friendliness
- XML Sitemaps & Robots.txt
Core Web Vitals
Google measures three Core Web Vitals: Largest Contentful Paint (how fast the main content loads), Interaction to Next Paint (how responsive the page feels), and Cumulative Layout Shift (how much the page jumps around while loading). Slow, render-blocking scripts and unoptimized images are the most common causes of poor scores on Indian business websites.
Schema Markup Essentials
At minimum, every business website should have Organization/LocalBusiness schema on the homepage, and relevant schema (Article, FAQPage, Product, BreadcrumbList) on content pages. Schema doesn't directly boost rankings but significantly improves how your listing appears in search results, which lifts click-through rate.
Canonical URLs & Duplicate Content
Every page should have exactly one canonical URL declared, pointing to itself unless it's intentionally a duplicate of another page. Missing or incorrect canonical tags confuse Google about which version of a page to rank, potentially splitting ranking signals across duplicates.
Crawl Errors & Indexing
Regularly check Google Search Console for crawl errors — broken internal links, pages blocked by robots.txt unintentionally, or server errors preventing Google from accessing pages that should be indexed.
Mobile-Friendliness
With the majority of Indian search traffic coming from mobile, Google primarily uses the mobile version of your site for ranking (mobile-first indexing). A site that looks fine on desktop but has broken mobile layout will underperform regardless of desktop quality.
XML Sitemaps & Robots.txt
An accurate, up-to-date XML sitemap helps Google discover all your important pages efficiently, especially on larger sites. Robots.txt should allow crawling of all pages you want indexed and explicitly disallow only genuinely non-public pages (like admin areas or thank-you pages).
Frequently Asked Questions
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